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What is a Dedicated Server?

Dedicated server is a server devoted solely to your web site or business. Dedicated server is not shared with other customers, as with shared hosting.

Why should I choose a Dedicated Server Hosting?

If you have enterprise-level web sites and you need high performance, reliability and greater security you should consider dedicated sever hosting. Therefore, it is better to have dedicated server for e-commerce sites, dynamic content sites, multimedia and database applications and high volume sites.

Why shouldn not I choose Dedicated Server Hosting?

Dedicated servers are powerful, but they are also expensive. If your site doesn't require huge resources, you had better not choose dedicated hosting.

What kind of advantages Dedicated Servers have?

Dedicated servers offers many advantages:

  • It is not necessary to purchase your own equipment.
  • Better web site performance.
  • It's not possible for your web sites to be affected by other web sites on the same box, as in shared hosting.

What kind of disadvantages Dedicated Servers have?

Dedicated servers have some disadvantages:

  • The cost is very high when compared with shared hosting.
  • The web hosting provider also charges monthly fees for the hardware of the web server. In the short run dedicated server is cheaper than co-location but it is more expensive over time.
  • Despite the huge sum paid for, the server is the property of the web hosting provider and you only own the data stored on it.
  • You cannot pick up your server and walk away like co-location, if you are not happy with the service.

What's the main difference between Co-location and Dedicated Server?

A Dedicated Server is rent from a web host. You can customize your server according to your needs with remote access. The owner of the server is the web host. On the other hand, co-location means your own server stored at a facility of a co-location hosting provider which provides you the Internet connection and allows physical access to the server when you need it.

When should I make the decision to switch to a Dedicated Server?

  • If Programs need to be accessed by the system administrator
  • If you need a backup server
  • If you need multiple IP addresses
  • If daily data transfer becomes more than the server can handle
  • If you need high storage capacity
  • If you need to run third party software

What's the main difference between unmanaged and managed Dedicated Hosting?

Some customers prefer to have their web hosting provider monitor and maintain their dedicated servers, applications and operating system. For such requests managed dedicated hosting is the solution. This is commonly selected by individuals or companies who do not have the required system administration resources. For those who have experience and knowledge to manage and maintain their dedicated servers, unmanaged dedicated hosting is better and cheaper solution.

When searching for a Dedicated Hosting, What should be the main concerns?

First, you need to decide whether or not your web site is large enough to make all the expenses worthwhile. Apart from that:

  • The cost
  • Data and equipment security
  • Availability of Bandwith
  • Web hosting provider's knowledge and integrity
  • Web hosting provider's technical support
  • Uptime guarantee
  • Maintenance of the hardware

What about the hardware guarantee provided by web host?

Web hosts do this in many ways. Ideally, the hosting provider will have spare parts of the web server and solve the most common problems. It is important that the hosting provider is able to procure replacement parts quickly if there are components that are not carried on hand, so that your server is not down for too long.

Before I sign up, what should I ask to a Dedicated Hosting Provider?

Some questions you might ask to a dedicated hosting provider are:

  • What brand of peripherals and computers do you use?
  • Do you have spare parts and can you fix problems immediately?
  • What are the hardware specs (CPU, drive, memory, etc.)?
  • What is your connection to the Internet?
  • What kind of management methods do you offer for the server?
  • What kind of backup options do you offer for saving the data?

What is Windows?

It is an operating system for computers produced by Microsoft. Together with it comes applications like Excel and Word . Not only is it the preferred choice in a majority of companies, it is also the most widespread system available in homes.

Is it possible to use a Windows-based system for hosting?

Of course. Every day, the number of people preferring Windows based hosting platform is increasing. Due to the increase in the features, content and quality of Windows-based web-design software, Windows has fast become more appealing over the years.

Why to select Windows hosting?

It is recommended that you use Windows machines when Microsoft technologies are needed or desired. Internet Information Server (IIS is a group of servers which also has additional capabilities compatible with Microsoft's Windows 2000 and Windows NT operating systems) is the standard for ASP and ASP.NET, and is necessary if you are going to use databases of Windows, such as Access and SQL Server. Since components such as COM or ISAPI were developed using a programming language based on Windows, Windows hosting becomes a requirement if you decide to use any of these components.

What kinds of scripting languages can be used with Windows hosting?

Currently, the most important scripting languages are ASP.NET, ASP,and PHP. Using these scripting languages is quite easy as tutorials, introductions and sample scripts can be found on the Internet.

Is it possible to find pre-made codes for a web site hosted on Windows?

Of course. There are quite a few pre-made codes and programs developed for Windows servers. The range of programs is fairly wide in terms of their functions from basic components to enterprise applications. Similarly, the price also ranges from free to expensive. It is easy to find web sites on the net that will provide you with your needs for Windows web site development, and supply links to both purchased and free software.

Which database options can be used with Windows hosting?

This mainly depends on the hosting provider selected to host the web site. There are many varieties of databases available for Windows, but the most common among web hosting providers are Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft Access and MySQL. Except for Access, these databases are all relational in nature, and enable highly optimized communication with your web site so that information is retrieved in the quickest way. In essence though, Microsoft Access databases are just database files created with Microsoft Access which the web server can read and write to. Access databases do not offer as much processing power as the other databases do.

When searching for a Windows hosting, what are the main concerns?

Make sure that your provider is a well-known, established one. There are people or firms out there looking for the opportunity to make quick money without providing good service, so make sure that you do business with a well-established company. The next point you need to check out is its technical abilities. Are their technicians qualified enough? How is their Internet connection quality? Do they give any guarantees with regard to uptime and customer support? All of these are vital questions when trying to find a Windows hosting provider.

What kind of qualifications should I look for a Windows host?

The management and support staff must be well trained to deal with all the problems related with hosting and networking on the Windows-based platform. The two certifications that are widely accepted are the MCSE and the MCSA. The MCSE certification includes everything from the planning to implementation of Microsoft Windows server solutions. The MCSA is an administration certification for the maintenance and management off computing environments.

What is Unix?

Unix is a computer operating system created by Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson in 1969, in an effort to provide a multitasking system. The idea behind the design of Unix was to provide simple, powerful and effective utilities that could be put together to perform a wide variety of tasks.

What is Linux?

Linux is a complete operating system created by Linus Torvalds. It has similarities with Unix. It runs on a wide variety of hardware, ranging from Intel and AMD CPUs to Silicon Graphics workstations. Linux is free of charge. Yet it does not mean that companies cannot charge for it. Hosting a web site on a Unix based system and a Linux based system is nearly identical.

Is it necessary to purchase a license to operate web sites on Unix?

No. Most software developed for Linux and Unix is licenced under the General Public License (GNU). As a result, it is very easy to find any software you require with a very little cost. This is a big advantage for the Linux and Unix platforms when compared to the Windows market.

What is Apache?

Apache is the popular software that allows you to run a web site on a Unix server.

What are the advantages of Unix hosting?

Unix provides you with stability, security and reliable performance. By default, Unix is text-based and does not use a graphical user interface (GUI). Therefore it can work with less resources and dedicate the full power of the server to your web site.

What kinds of scripting languages can be used with Unix hosting?

The most common options are PHP and PERL. There are many tutorials, introductions and sample scripts about PHP and PERL available on the Internet.

Which database options are available for Unix hosting?

This mainly depends on the hosting provider selected to host the web site. There are different types of databases which run on Unix, but the most common among web hosting providers are MySQL, PostgreSQL and mSQL. They are related to one another by nature, and enable highly optimized communication with your web site so that you can retrieve information quickly.

Is Unix hosting less or more expensive?

Unix (or Linux) would certainly be a less expensive option if you intend to host the site yourself with your own software. If you plan to host your site on a web hosting company which own the software installed, you may find comparable prices for each platform.

What are the main differences between a Unix hosting and a Windows hosting?

Here is a comparison of key features for Unix and Windows hosting platforms.

Features Windows Unix
Cgi Scripts X X
Perl X X
PHP X X
SSH X X
MS FrontPage X X
Flash X X
Real Audio/Video X X
Shockwave X X
Graphical Statistics X X
Web-Based E-mail Account X X
ASP X X
Cold Fusion X X
Miva/XML X X
MySQL X
Anonymous FTP X
Web-Based Control Panel X
MS Access X
SQL 2000 X
Visual Basic Scripts X
Windows Media X

Glossary of terms:

Co-location

In a general sense, co-location means to move or place things together, not necessarily implying in a proper order. However, on the Internet, it is used to refer to the space provided on the premises of the service provider for customers' telecommunication equipments. e.g. a site owner could place his or her own server on the ISP's premises that provides co-location hosting services.

IP Address

IP address is a 32-bit number that identifies packets of information that each receiver or sender sent across the Internet.

Shared Hosting

Shared hosting is the type of hosting in which the hosting providers serves multiple web sites on a single web server, each with its own domain name. Shared hosting is provided by most web hosting companies. Although it is a cheap solution for a web presence, shared hosting is not sufficient for web sites with high traffic. It is much better to look for a dedicated server if your web site have such a high traffic.

Uptime

Uptime is a term for the time during which a server is operational and running. Downtime is the opposite term of uptime. Uptime is measured in terms of a percentile. For example, %99.999.

 

 

 
 
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